依兰 Ylang Ylang
拉丁学名|Cananga odorata
主要产地|印度
原料分类|花朵系列
原料规格|500g-25kg 详情请咨询业务
萃取部位|花朵
萃取方式|蒸馏
植物科别|番荔枝科
植物气味|带有南洋风情的浓郁香甜气味
▎精油简介
由菲律宾方言演化而来,意指随着微风摇曳的花朵,马来语中,有花中之花的意思。受热带气团影响,卡鲁尔地区的年均气温比同纬度的其他地区高3〜8°C,使得这里的动植物群落格外丰富,也让这里的依兰香气与效用都特别多元。
依兰优美的枝条随风摇曳,藏在枝条里的黄色花朵幽幽散发着浓郁强烈的香气,因此依兰又称为香水树,深受许多调香师的喜爱,萃取自花朵,且其萃取方式相当特殊,透过不同的时间作分馏,随着先后顺序分为特级(Extra)、一级(One)、二级(Two)、三级(Three )依兰。
▎成分解析
|主要成分:苯基酯、萜醇类
依兰精油有十分丰富的芳香分子,其中高比例的苯基酯(乙酸芐酯、苯甲酸芐酯等),此外还有萜醇类(金合欢醇Farnesol、沉香醇Linalool)、些许酯类(乙酸牻牛儿酯)、倍半萜烯类(金合欢烯、石竹烯),以及微量的吲哚,成分多元,可以帮助深层安抚放松,也因此在身心诸多方面提供强大帮助。
苯基酯类:依照苯基所接的位置不同,又可分为酸端含有苯基或醇端含有苯基,性质会不太一样。苯环的特性:中间的双键,它的电子是处于共振状态,使这个环状结构非常稳定;这个结构衍生出的化合物,能在身体中停留较久的时间,不会被身体轻易代谢出去,气味上它的留香度也较久,属于中低音调的香气。
|成分1:萜品烯-4-醇(Terpinen-4-ol)
▸ 具有类似茉莉花特殊芳香气味的无色油状液体。几乎不溶于水,可溶于乙醇、乙醚等有机溶剂。
|成分2:苯子吉芐酯(苯甲酸苯甲酸芐酯)
|成分3:金合欢醇(Farnesol)
|依兰比一比
|原料认证
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▎参考文献
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