绿花白千层 Niaouli
拉丁学名|Melaleuca quinquenervia
主要产地|马达加斯加
原料分类|叶片系列
原料规格|500g-25kg 详情请咨询业务
萃取部位|叶片
萃取方式|蒸馏
植物科别|桃金孃科白千层属
植物气味|有甜美的樟脑/桉油醇味道
▎精油简介
绿花白千层(Niaouli)也称为五脉白千层(Melaleuca quinquenervia),原产于印尼以及新喀里多尼亚(法国领地)。绿花白千层精油是一种无色的液体,强烈而芬芳的樟脑香气,和尤加利的味道差不多,比起尤加利,法国人更喜欢用绿花白千层。
绿花白千层在澳洲大量生长,和茶树都是桃金孃科白千层属,环境好的话可以长到20-30cm的常绿乔木,叶片长度约7cm左右,树皮为粉红色,绿花白千层有许多不同CT类型,因此精油成分有可能相当不同,有分尤加利油醇和橙花叔醇等化学型态。 本质温和、不刺激 ,是天然的空气清新剂。
▎成分解析
|主要成分:氧化物
典型的绿花白千层,其成分包括有1.8-桉油醇(1,8 cineole),绿花白千层醇(Viridiflorol),橙花叔醇(Nerolidol),以及左旋沉香醇((R)(- )-Linalool)。另有α-蒎烯,柠檬烯,对伞花烃等微量成分。
|成分1:1.8-桉油醇 (1,8 cineole)
▸ 1.8-桉油醇化学结构。
▸ 在研究中发现1.8-桉油醇,对于抗炎活性有相关的研究。
|成分2:绿花白千层醇(Viridiflorol)
|成分3:橙花叔醇(Nerolidol)
|原料认证
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▎参考文献
- Lucas Noboru Fatori Trevizan et al. Anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-Mycobacterium tuberculosis activity of viridiflorol: The major constituent of Allophylus edulis (A. St.-Hil., A. Juss. & Cambess.) Radlk .J Ethnopharmacol .2016 Nov 4;192:510-515.
- Essential oils of the Angiospermae. A Handbook for Aromatherapy practice 2nd edition. Jennifer Peace Rhind. P.195.
- Aromatherapeutic Blending: Essential Oils in Synergy. Jennifer Peace Rhind.
- IE Cock , V Winnett , J Sirdaarta , B Matthews 3 The potential of selected Australian medicinal plants with anti-Proteus activity for the treatment and prevention of rheumatoid arthritis. Pharmacogn Mag. 2015 May;11(Suppl 1):S190-208 .
- D Monti , S Tampucci, P Chetoni, S Burgalassi, A Bertoli, L Pistelli. Niaouli oils from different sources: analysis and influence on cutaneous permeation of estradiol in vitro. Drug Deliv. 2009 Jul;16(5):237- 42.
- Sang-Yun Nam , Mi-Hye Chang, Jeong-Su Do, Hyo-Jung Seo, Hong Keun Oh Essential oil of niaouli preferentially potentiates antigen-specific cellular immunity and cytokine production by macrophages. Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol.2008;30(3 ):459-74.
- D I Bernstein , R B Berkowitz. Dose-ranging study of a new steroid for asthma: mometasone furoate dry powder inhaler . Respir Med. 1999 Sep;93(9):603-12.
- Juergens UR, Engelen T, Racké K, Stöber M, Gillissen A, Vetter H. Inhibitory activity of 1,8-cineol (eucalyptol) on cytokine production in cultured human lymphocytes and monocytes. Pulm Pharmacol Ther. 2004;17(5 ):281-7.
- Juergens UR. Anti-inflammatory properties of the monoterpene 1.8-cineole: current evidence for co-medication in inflammatory airway diseases.Drug Res (Stuttg). 2014 Dec;64(12):638-46.
- D Monti, P Chetoni, S Burgalassi, M Najarro, M Fabrizio Saettone, E Boldrini. Effect of different terpene-containing essential oils on permeation of estradiol through hairless mouse skin. Int J Pharm. 2002 Apr 26;237(1- 2):209-14.
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